Шаблон:Div col/док

CSS3 multiple-column layout browser support

Property	Internet Explorer	Firefox	Safari	Chrome	Opera
column-width column-count	≥ 10 (2012)	≥ 1.5 (2005)	≥ 3 (2007)	≥ 1 (2008)	≥ 11.1 (2011)
columns	≥ 10 (2012)	≥ 9 (2011)	≥ 3 (2007)	≥ 1 (2008)	≥ 11.1 (2011)
break-before break-after break-inside	≥ 10 (2012)	Не	Не	Не	≥ 11.1 (2011)

The div col (short for division columns) formats a list into columns that wrap at multiple screen resolutions responsively. It automatically breaks the available screen space into equal parts, meaning, for instance, that it is not necessary to guess how many columns to use and then figure out the dividing point(s), e.g., the halfway point to divide the list into two columns, or the one-third and two-thirds points to divide the list into three columns.

This template's parameters

Descriptions

There are six parameters for this template:

|colwidth=

Specifies the minimum width of the columns so that the number of columns is automatically based on screen width (that is, more columns will be shown on wider displays). If no value is supplied, the template uses a default of 30em. The width can be specified in any CSS unit of measure, for instance, the em (about the width of the capital "M" of the displayed typeface), e.g., colwidth=20em.

|rules=yes

Adds vertical lines ("rules") between the columns if set to yes.

|gap=

Specifies the space between the content of adjacent columns, in any valid CSS width unit, e.g., gap=2em. The default spacing (set by browser) is 1em.

|style=

CSS styling to apply to the columns.

|small=yes

Sets font size to 90%.

|content=

Content to apply to the columns.

Example of "colwidth" parameter

{{div col|colwidth=10em}} <!-- column width of 10em -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{div col end}}

Produces:

• a
• b
• c
• d
• e
• f
• g
• h

Example of "rules" parameter

{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes}} <!-- column width of 10em with rules -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

• a
• b
• c
• d
• e
• f
• g
• h

Example of "gap" parameter

{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes|gap=2em}} <!-- column width of 10em with rules and a gap of 2em -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

• a
• b
• c
• d
• e
• f
• g
• h

Example of "small" parameter

{{Div col|small=yes}} <!-- Small = yes -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

• a
• b
• c
• d
• e
• f
• g
• h

Example of "content" parameter

{{Div col|colwidth=10em|content= <!-- content parameter doesn't need {{div col end}} -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
}}

Produces:

• a
• b
• c
• d
• e
• f
• g
• h

Usage with multiple parameters

{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes|gap=2em|small=yes}}
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

• a
• b
• c
• d
• e
• f
• g
• h

Colwidth 20em

{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{div col end}}

Produces:

• a
• b
• c
• d
• e
• f
• g
• h

Text characters without list markup

{{div col|colwidth=10em}} <!--Text characters without list markup -->
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
{{div col end}}

Produces

a b c d e f g h

Lorem ipsum

{{div col|colwidth=20em}} <!--Lorem ipsum -->
{{lorem ipsum}}
{{div col end}}

Produces

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.

Limitation

Sub-lists

The underlying CSS system is unable to break sub-lists into columns. Note the uneven formatting below:

{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes|gap=2em|style=column-count:3|content=
* a
* b
* c
** c.d
** c.e
** c.f
* g
* h
}}

Produces:

• a
• b
• c
  • c.d
  • c.e
  • c.f
• g
• h

Turning off the break-inside: avoid-column; rule appears to help.

Tracking categories

• Категорија:Pages using div col with unknown parameters (0) (for erroneous use of parameter names not documented here)
• Категорија:Pages using div col with small parameter (0)

TemplateData

Ово је TemplateData документација за овај шаблон, коришћена у Визуелном уређивачу и у другим алаткама; погледајте месечни извештај о грешкама за овај шаблон.

TemplateData за Div col

Breaks a list into columns. It automatically breaks each column to an equal space, so you do not manually have to find the half way point on two columns. The list is provided by |content= or closed with {{div col end}}.

Параметри шаблона

Параметар		Опис	Врста	Статус
Column width	colwidth	Specifies the width of columns, and determines dynamically the number of columns based on screen width; more columns will be shown on wider displays. Пример 30em	текст	необавезно
Rules	rules	Produces vertical rules between the columns if set to yes. Пример yes	текст	необавезно
Gap size	gap	Specifies the space between the content of adjacent columns. Пример 2em	текст	необавезно
CSS style	style	Specifies any custom styling.	текст	необавезно
Content	content	Specifies the content to divide into columns	текст	необавезно
Small font	small	Use a smaller font size (90%) Пример yes	текст	необавезно

Redirects

• {{Col div}}
• {{Colbegin}} (but not {{Col begin}} or {{Col-begin}})
• {{Cols}}
• {{Div col start}}
• {{Div col begin}}
• {{Div-col}}
• {{Palmares start}}

See also

Column-generating template families

Family	Type	Handles wiki  table code?	Start template	Column divider	End template
"Col"	Table	Да	{{Col-begin}} or {{Col-begin-small}}	{{Col-break}} {{Col-2}} .. {{Col-5}}	{{Col-end}}
"Columns"	Table	Не	{{Columns}}	–	–
"Multicol"	Table	Да	{{Multicol}}	{{Multicol-break}}	{{Multicol-end}}
"Col-float"	CSS float	Да	{{Col-float}}	{{Col-float-break}}	{{Col-float-end}}
"Columns-start"	CSS float	Да	{{Columns-start}}	{{Column}}	{{Columns-end}}
"Div col"	CSS columns	Да	{{Div col}} – {{Columns-list}} (wrapper)	{{No col break}}	{{Div col end}}

I.e., can the columns handle the wiki markup {| | || |- |} used to create tables? If not, templates that produce these elements (such as {{(!}}, {{!}}, {{!!}}, {{!-}}, {{!)}}) and/or HTML tags (<table>...</table>, <tr>...</tr>, etc.) will need to be used instead.